Innovative blockchain solutions for enhanced security and verifiability of academic credentials

Suhag Pandya *

Independent Researcher.
 
Research Article
International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2022, 06(01), 347-357.
Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2022.6.1.0225
Publication history: 
Received on 26 May 2022; revised on 24 June 2022; accepted on 27 June 2022
 
Abstract: 
The growing demand for secure and tamper-proof academic credential management has exposed the limitations of traditional systems, including susceptibility to fraud, inefficiency, and dependency on centralised authorities. Blockchain technology, with its decentralisation, immutability, and cryptographic security, offers a transformative approach to issuing, storing, and verifying academic credentials. This paper explores blockchain architectures—public, private, and consortium—and their application in academic systems. Applying smart contracts and decentralised architectures, blockchain improves trust and transparency and optimises credential checking. OpenCerts and eScroll are presented, referring to existing implementations, to demonstrate possibility and impact on the real world. The study outlines issues such as scale, privacy and interoperability Lastly, the study outlines directions for future research for enhanced blockchain use in managing academic credentials globally.
 
Keywords: 
Blockchain technology; Academic credentials; Credential management; Security and privacy; Credential Authentication
 
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