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Assessing the efficacy of CBNRM frameworks in enhancing agricultural sustainability and conservation efforts
Centennial High School, Frisco, TX, USA.
Review
International Journal of Science and Research Archive, , 2024, 13(01), 754–758.
Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2024.13.1.1752
Publication history:
Received on 11 August 2024; revised on 17 September 2024; accepted on 20 September 2024
Abstract:
Land degradation is a critical challenge in Africa, with 65% of the continent’s landmass affected by environmental degradation due to deforestation, soil erosion, and biodiversity loss. The rising population, urbanization, and industrialization have exacerbated the problem, resulting in significant economic, environmental, and social consequences. This paper explores the effectiveness of Community-Based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM) strategies in mitigating land degradation and promoting socio-environmental resilience in African countries. CBNRM empowers local communities to manage natural resources sustainably, fostering food security, mental resilience, and biodiversity conservation. Case studies from countries such as Namibia, Tanzania, and Ghana highlight CBNRM's role in increasing agricultural productivity and conserving wildlife. However, the approach faces limitations, including financial constraints, insufficient government support, and conflicts over resources. The paper concludes that while CBNRM has significant potential, addressing these challenges through government reforms and conflict resolution mechanisms is essential for achieving sustainable environmental management and long-term resilience in African communities.
Keywords:
Community-Based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM); Socio-Environmental Resilience; Land Degradation; Biodiversity Conservation; Sustainable Agriculture; Food Security
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Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0
