E-waste landscape on the environment and human health: A bibliometric analysis

Electronic waste (e-waste) has become relevant to the impact on the environment and human health. The mass production of equipment and devices makes them more affordable for consumers and promotes, in exchange, a short time of use and disposal growth. In this regard, the present work conducted a literature mini-review based on bibliometric analysis, using the SCOPUS database to obtain records of research articles from 2019 up to date. The purpose is to grasp an overview of the impact of e-waste on the environment and health. Therefore, the study revealed works that addressed such topics and identified the journals with the most articles published in this period. Moreover, the analysis exhibits the research collaboration among authors, countries, and highly cited authors, highlighting the contribution of developing countries such as Mexico, Brazil, Thailand, Nigeria, Indonesia, and Vietnam and exposing the current trends and future directions to mitigate this worldwide concern. The reviewed works emphasized the relevance of employing sustainable methods and supporting the circular economy at the disposal of e-waste. They also highlighted the need for creating and implementing policy and regulation frameworks, especially in developing countries, in parallel with encouraging corporate and consumer responsibility in e-waste management to raise awareness about eco-friendly practices and promote a greener and healthier future.