The role of mobile health applications in improving patient engagement and health outcomes: A critical review

Chioma Anthonia Okolo 1, *, Oloruntoba Babawarun 2, Jeremiah Olawumi Arowoogun 3, Adekunle Oyeyemi Adeniyi 4 and Rawlings Chidi 5

¹ Federal Medical Centre, Asaba, Delta State, Nigeria.
² Global Future Redemption Empowerment Foundation, Nigeria.
³ Bharat Serums and Vaccines Limited Lagos, Nigeria.
⁴ United Nations Population Fund, Sri Lanka.
⁵ Parkville MO & North Kansas City Hospital, US State.
 
Review
International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2024, 11(01), 2566–2574.
Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2024.11.1.0334
Publication history: 
Received on 13 January 2024; revised on 19 February 2024; accepted on 22 February 2024
 
Abstract: 
Mobile health applications (apps) have revolutionized healthcare delivery by enhancing patient engagement and improving health outcomes. This critical review examines the role of mobile health apps in improving patient engagement and health outcomes. The review discusses the benefits of mobile health apps in empowering patients to manage their health, facilitating communication between patients and healthcare providers, and promoting healthy behaviors. Mobile health apps have transformed the way patients engage with their healthcare by providing them with convenient access to health information and resources. These apps enable patients to track their health metrics, such as physical activity, diet, and medication adherence, allowing for better self-management of chronic conditions. By empowering patients to take control of their health, mobile health apps can lead to improved health outcomes and reduced healthcare costs. Furthermore, mobile health apps facilitate communication between patients and healthcare providers, enabling remote monitoring and virtual consultations. This improved communication can lead to more timely interventions and better coordination of care, ultimately improving patient outcomes. Mobile health apps also promote healthy behaviors by providing patients with personalized recommendations and reminders to engage in preventive care activities. Despite their potential benefits, mobile health apps also face challenges, such as ensuring data privacy and security, and addressing disparities in access to technology. Future research should focus on evaluating the effectiveness of mobile health apps in improving patient engagement and health outcomes, and on developing strategies to overcome these challenges. In conclusion, mobile health apps have the potential to significantly improve patient engagement and health outcomes. By empowering patients to manage their health, facilitating communication with healthcare providers, and promoting healthy behaviors, mobile health apps are transforming healthcare delivery and improving patient care.
 
Keywords: 
Role; Mobile health; Application; Patient engagement; Health outcomes
 
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Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0