The use of building information modelling (BIM) in the management of construction safety: The development towards automation hazard identification and assessment

Muhammad Yasir 1, Zanib Khurshid 2, *, Uzair Anwar Raja 3, Hafsa Khurshid 4, Abdul Manan Khan 5 and Kenneth Lawani 1

1 School of Computing, Engineering and Built Environment, Glasgow Caledonian University, Scotland, UK.
2 Department of Civil Engineering, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur-10250, AJK, Pakistan.
3 Department of Engineering, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha-3050, Qatar.
4 Department of Chemistry, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur-10250, AJK, Pakistan.
5 Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Institute of Space Technology (IST), Islamabad, Pakistan.
 
Research Article
International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2024, 11(02), 830–852.
Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2024.11.2.0518
Publication history: 
Received on 14 February 2024; revised on 26 March 2024; accepted on 29 March 2024
 
Abstract: 
The construction industry faces safety management challenges that impact its reputation and workforce well-being. Despite existing safety regulations, safety violations persist, necessitating innovative solutions. This thesis explores the potential of Building Information Modeling (BIM) as a tool to improve safety practices throughout the project lifecycle. A literature review identifies key safety factors and BIM features, revealing their interconnections and potential for synergistic improvements. A questionnaire survey and semi-structured interviews with 55 construction professionals from diverse regions revealed that over 45% of respondents reported positive outcomes from BIM implementation in their projects. A comprehensive framework is developed to integrate BIM-based safety improvement strategies into various project phases, providing practical guidelines and recommendations for construction professionals to enhance safety practices effectively and efficiently. The research emphasizes the significance of BIM adoption in the construction industry, promoting better safety outcomes and elevating safety management practices. The proposed framework offers valuable insights for stakeholders, encouraging the widespread adoption of BIM technology and its seamless integration with safety practices for improved project safety and overall construction efficiency.
 
Keywords: 
Building Information Modeling; Construction; Safety regulations; Risk Assessment; Hazard Prevention
 
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