The role of silver nanoparticles biosynthesized from Citrus aurantium Leaves in some Vegetative and physiological characteristics of fenugreek plant (Trigonella foenum- graecum L.)

HUDA S. Qasim * and WIDAD. J. ATIA

Department of Plant Biotechnology, College of Biotechnology, Al-Nahrain University, Bghdad, Iraq. 
 
Review
International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2024, 11(02), 247–259.
Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2024.11.2.0394
Publication history: 
Received on 22 January 2024; revised on 01 March 2024; accepted on 04 March 2024
 
Abstract: 
The research was crried out in the plant tissue culture laboratory and the green house of Department of plant Biotechnology in College of Biotechnology/AL-Nahrain University. The aim of it, is the Green-synthesis of silver nanoparticles by using an aqueous extract of Citrus aurantium leaves and characterizied the silver nanoparticles, using visible method depend on colour changing of the solution(mixture of aqueous extract of C. aurantium leaves and 1mMol of AgNO3 under 60C ̊), UV-Visible spectroscopy method and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), then study the effects of foliar spray of of AgNPs on some vegetative and physiological characteristics of Fenugreek Plant (Trigonella foenum- graecum L.), such as fresh and dry weight, length of shoot, carbohydrates, proteins and proline. The result showed the positive effect of using AgNPs on these characteristics.
 
Keywords: 
Citrus aurantium; Bio-synthetized silver nanoparticles; Trigonella foenum-graecum; Green-synthesis
 
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