Investigation of heavy metals in soil samples affected by burnt hospital waste using atomic absorption spectrophotometer

Akpan Okon Peter *, Etim Idopise Gabriel, Philip Peter Udeme and Emmanuel Asuquo Edet

Department of Science Technology, School of Applied Sciences Akwa Ibom State Polythechnic, Ikot Osurua, Nigeria
 
Research Article
International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2022, 05(01), 108–113.
Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2022.5.1.0202
Publication history: 
Received on 22 December 2021; revised on 07 February 2022; accepted on 09 February 2022
 
Abstract: 
This research work was carried out to investigate heavy metals in soil samples affected by burnt hospital waste standards analytical procedure. The result reveals the presence of the following heavy metals concentration ranges from chromium (Cr) 0.90 ± 0.12-1.20±0.00 (mg/kg), lead (Pb) 1.10±0.0-2.20±0.11 (mg/kg), Silicon (Si) 0.05±0.03-2.20±0.11 (mg/kg), Cadmium (Cd) 0.55±0.13-0.55±0.02 (mg/kg), silver (Ag) 0.03±0.01-0.05±0.03 (mg/kg), Cobalt (Co) 0.06±0.14-0.88±inc (Zn) 10.00±0.01-11.12±0.11 (mg/kg). However, higher concentrations were recorded for zinc, lead and chromium. Hence the need for proper method of disposing hospital waste is recommended and the health care waste managers should be educated on the implication of improper management of incinerator bottom ash and regulates monitor hospital waste generator sites.
 
Keywords: 

Heavy metals; soil; Hospital waste; Pollution

 
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