Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth of senna (Cassia angustifoliaVahl.)

C Muruganandam 1, *, T Kalidasan 2, S. Kousika 1 and Sajiv G 1

1 Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar – 608 002, Tamilnadu, India.
2 Department of Agricultural extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar – 608 002, Tamilnadu, India.
 
Research Article
International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2022, 07(02), 555-558.
Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2022.7.2.0322
Publication history: 
Received on 16 November 2022; revised on 24 December 2022; accepted on 26 December 2022
 
Abstract: 
Senna (Cassia angustifoliaVahl.) belongs to the family Fabaceae and is one of the most significant medicinal crops in India. India holds leading position in the production of senna crop and export of its produce to the world market, annually earning nearly 45 million. Almost all the senna leaves produced in India are exported and the major portion is transported to London market. Thus an experiment was conducted on the “Effect of Integrated nutrient Management on Growth of Senna (Cassia angustifoliaVahl.)” carried out at ParamathiVelur, Namakkal District, Tamil Nadu during the year 2019 - 2021. The field experiment was consisting of different combination of nutrients viz., recommended dose of fertilizers RDF, farmyard manure FYM, vermicompost VC and biofertilizers (Azospirillum AS and Phosphobacteria PB).The senna plants were planted in a plot with the size of 2.2x2.2 m2 with 35 plants @ 45 x 30 cm2 spacing. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with three replications and twelve treatments. Among the various treatments tried, plants supplied with T10 (75%RDF+FYM@10tha-1+Azospirillum@2.5kgha-1 + Phosphobacteria @ 2 kg ha-1) recorded maximum growth parameters such as plant height, number of branches plant-1, plant spread and leaf area plant-1.
 
Keywords: 

Senna; FYM; VC; Biofertilizers; Growth 

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