Critical analysis of factors affecting land use allocation in delta state, Nigeria 2012-2022

Critical analysis of factors affecting land use allocation in Delta state between 2012 and 2022 involves a comprehensive analysis of various elements that influence the distribution and utilization of land resources in the region. Land use allocation refers to the process of determining how different parcels of land are designated for specific purposes such as agriculture, residential, commercial, industrial, or conservation. The aim of the study is to analyze the various factors that influence the allocation of land for different purposes within the state. Sample size of 885 was obtained from the population using Taro Yamane’s formula for sample size determination. This study adopted qualitative and quantitative research methods to analyze the opinion of the respondents in relation to the objectives of the study. Questionnaires were distributed to Estate Surveyors and Valuers in Delta State, members of Real Estate Developers Association of Nigeria in Delta State, Town planners in Delta State, Occupiers of Delta Development and Property Authority, Allottees of the Delta State Government and Delta State Land Use Allocation Committee to get their opinions. Data collected were presented using frequency table, percentage and analyzed using mean score analysis, PCA was used to analyze the four distinct factors affecting land use and allocation procedures to determine their individual contributions and understand their impact on land use allocation. The results found that the PC 1 which captures the most variation in the data is related to population density. The higher the population density, the more demand there is for Land in Delta state. The study recommends that Government should intensify efforts in protecting Land Use Allocation and ensure that citizens adhere to Land Use Allocation and avoid unnecessary Conversions or Change of Use.