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ISSN Approved Journal || eISSN: 2582-8185 || CODEN: IJSRO2 || Impact Factor 8.2 || Google Scholar and CrossRef Indexed

Peer Reviewed and Referred Journal || Free Certificate of Publication

Research and review articles are invited for publication in September 2026 (Volume 20, Issue 3) Submit manuscript

Bone fracture detection and fracture type classification using machine learning

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  • Bone fracture detection and fracture type classification using machine learning

Brunda H R 1, Kumar Siddamallappa U 1 and Sowmya P 2, *

1 Department of   Studies in Computer Applications (MCA) Davangere University, Davangere, Karnataka, India.
2 Department of Studies in Computer Science Davangere University, Davangere, Karnataka, India.

Research Article

International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2026, 20(01), 718–726

Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2026.20.1.1519

DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2026.20.1.1519

Received on 14 June 2026; revised on 18 July 2026; accepted on 21 July 2026

Bone fractures are among the most common orthopedic injuries caused by accidents, falls, and sports-related incidents. Accurate and timely detection of fractures is essential for effective treatment and to prevent further complications. Traditional diagnosis relies on the manual examination of X-ray images by radiologists, which can be time-consuming and may sometimes lead to variations in interpretation. Recent advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Deep Learning have introduced automated techniques that can assist healthcare professionals in analyzing medical images with greater speed and consistency.
This research presents an intelligent bone fracture detection and fracture type classification system using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). The proposed model is trained on a publicly available Kaggle bone X-ray dataset containing images of fractured and healthy bones. 
Using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) we got Accuracy of 95.67%. We can include developing a mobile application for fracture detection using smartphones and tablets.

Bone Fracture Detection; Convolutional Neural Network (CNN); Deep Learning; Medical Image Analysis; X-ray Images; Machine Learning

https://ijsra.net/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/IJSRA-2026-1519.pdf

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Brunda H R, Kumar Siddamallappa U and Sowmya P. Bone fracture detection and fracture type classification using machine learning. International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2026, 20(01), 718–726. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2026.20.1.1519.

Copyright © Author(s). All rights reserved. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution, and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as appropriate credit is given to the original author(s) and source, a link to the license is provided, and any changes made are indicated.


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