Analyzing the Role of Blockchain in Identity and Access Management Systems

Nikhil Ghadge *

Software Architect Okta.Inc, Software Engineering, San Francisco, CA, USA.
 
Review
International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2024, 12(01), 2249–2256.
Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2024.12.1.1019
Publication history: 
Received on 24 April 2024; revised on 02 June 2024; accepted on 05 June 2024
 
Abstract: 
In today's digital world, protecting identities and securing access to sensitive data are crucial tasks. Traditional centralized Identity and Access Management (IAM) systems are vulnerable to data breaches and unauthorized intrusions. Blockchain technology has emerged as a promising solution to bolster IAM systems by decentralizing control and enhancing security measures.
This paper explores the integration of blockchain technology into IAM frameworks to address the shortcomings of centralized systems. It examines the fundamental principles of blockchain, highlighting its immutability, decentralization, and cryptographic security features. By leveraging these attributes, blockchain-based IAM systems offer a robust infrastructure for identity verification, authentication, and authorization processes.
Various use cases of blockchain in IAM are discussed, including self-sovereign identity, decentralized authentication protocols, and secure data sharing mechanisms. The paper elucidates how blockchain enhances trust and transparency in identity management, granting individuals greater control over their personal data while ensuring privacy and security. It also scrutinizes the challenges and considerations associated with implementing blockchain-based IAM solutions, such as scalability, interoperability, and regulatory compliance. Additionally, the paper explores potential future developments and trends in this evolving field, emphasizing the importance of collaboration between industry stakeholders and regulatory bodies to foster innovation while addressing security and privacy concerns.
In summary, this paper underscores the transformative potential of blockchain technology in fortifying IAM systems, leading to a more secure and resilient digital ecosystem.
 
Keywords: 
Identity and Access Management; Security; Blockchain; Identity theft; Artificial Intelligence
 
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