The use of building information modelling (BIM) in the management of construction safety: The development towards automation hazard identification and assessment

The construction industry faces safety management challenges that impact its reputation and workforce well-being. Despite existing safety regulations, safety violations persist, necessitating innovative solutions. This thesis explores the potential of Building Information Modeling (BIM) as a tool to improve safety practices throughout the project lifecycle. A literature review identifies key safety factors and BIM features, revealing their interconnections and potential for synergistic improvements. A questionnaire survey and semi-structured interviews with 55 construction professionals from diverse regions revealed that over 45% of respondents reported positive outcomes from BIM implementation in their projects. A comprehensive framework is developed to integrate BIM-based safety improvement strategies into various project phases, providing practical guidelines and recommendations for construction professionals to enhance safety practices effectively and efficiently. The research emphasizes the significance of BIM adoption in the construction industry, promoting better safety outcomes and elevating safety management practices. The proposed framework offers valuable insights for stakeholders, encouraging the widespread adoption of BIM technology and its seamless integration with safety practices for improved project safety and overall construction efficiency.