Effect of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) Techniques in COPD patients: A narrative review

Introduction: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive, incurable lung condition marked by persistent airflow limitation, predominantly affecting smokers. It ranks as the third leading cause of global morbidity and mortality. Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) techniques, involving externally applied proprioceptive and tactile stimuli, can elicit reflex respiratory responses, influencing breathing rate and depth.
Aim: To determine the effectiveness of PNF techniques in COPD condition.
Results: Several articles are used to discuss the effectiveness of the PNF techniques in COPD. Integrating PNF techniques into pulmonary rehabilitation offers significant benefits for individuals with COPD. These techniques enhance respiratory function by improving air exchange, boosting respiratory parameters, and increasing oxygen saturation levels, all while maintaining a stable respiratory rate.
Conclusion: PNF serves as a valuable adjunct or alternative to traditional therapies, effectively improving respiratory function and overall quality of life (QOL) for patients.