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ISSN Approved Journal || eISSN: 2582-8185 || CODEN: IJSRO2 || Impact Factor 8.2 || Google Scholar and CrossRef Indexed

Peer Reviewed and Referred Journal || Free Certificate of Publication

Research and review articles are invited for publication in September 2026 (Volume 20, Issue 3) Submit manuscript

Using OpenAI in writing critiques

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  • Using OpenAI in writing critiques

Alyssa Daria Pura 1, * and Sherill A. Gilbas 2

1 St. Louise De Marillac College of Sorsogon, Inc., Talisay, Sorsogon City, Philippines.  
2 Graduate School, Sorsogon State University, Sorsogon City, Philippines.

Research Article

International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2026, 19(02), 1469-1475

Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2026.19.2.1193

DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2026.19.2.1193

Received on 17 April 2026; revised on 26 May 2026; accepted on 28 May 2026

The study explored how OpenAI was used by the students in writing critiques, focusing on their experiences, opportunities, challenges and proposed rubrics for improving students' critique writing skills. This study is important because critical thinking skills and responsible AI use affect students' writing practice and general improvement. Utilizing a descriptive qualitative design, data were gathered from 10 third- year teacher education students at a private institution through unstructured interviews and focused group discussion. The findings showed that students used OpenAI to generate ideas, organize structures, improve sentence construction, and enhance academic language, which showed that opportunities existed. The study also revealed several challenges, such as reduced cognitive engagement, ethical and academic integrity, technical limitations, and occasional inaccuracies in generated outputs. To address these issues, rubrics as assessment tool was proposed that included ethical guidelines and collaborative activities. The study recommended guided integration of OpenAI and active participation by teachers and students to improve critique-writing skills. The main objective of this study is to explore the use of OpenAI in writing critiques and to identify the opportunities, challenges, and proposed a rubric as an assessment tool in improving students' critique writing skills. Hence, this study aimed to develop analytic rubrics entitled “ Rubrics as an Assessment Tool in Critique Writing” that helped teachers assess writing effectively, assisted students in responsible and ethical integration of OpenAI in different literary genres, encouraged originality and ensured that all students became confident and independent critique writers.

Openai Integration; Critique Writing; Academic Integrity; Ethical AI Use

https://ijsra.net/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/IJSRA-2026-1193.pdf

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Alyssa Daria Pura and Sherill A. Gilbas. Using OpenAI in writing critiques. International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2026, 19(02), 1469-1475. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2026.19.2.1193.

Copyright © Author(s). All rights reserved. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution, and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as appropriate credit is given to the original author(s) and source, a link to the license is provided, and any changes made are indicated.


All statements, opinions, and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s). The journal, editors, reviewers, and publisher disclaim any responsibility or liability for the content, including accuracy, completeness, or any consequences arising from its use.

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