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ISSN Approved Journal || eISSN: 2582-8185 || CODEN: IJSRO2 || Impact Factor 8.2 || Google Scholar and CrossRef Indexed

Peer Reviewed and Referred Journal || Free Certificate of Publication

Research and review articles are invited for publication in March 2026 (Volume 18, Issue 3) Submit manuscript

Space pregnancy leads to hard labor: Analyzing the challenges and solutions

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  • Space pregnancy leads to hard labor: Analyzing the challenges and solutions

Elnaz Ghaffari *

Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Review Article
 

International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2024, 13(02), 1620–1623.
Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2024.13.2.2298
DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2024.13.2.2298

Received on 15 October 2024; revised on 24 November 2024; accepted on 26 November 2024

Human childbirth in space presents unique challenges due to the low gravity environment, which complicates labor and delivery. This article explores the physiological and environmental factors affecting childbirth in space and proposes solutions to mitigate these challenges. Key challenges include the difficulty of pushing the fetus out due to microgravity, increased risk of bone fractures from decreased bone density, and the unknown effects of high gravitational forces during ascent on pregnant individuals. The importance of the mother's position during childbirth is emphasized, with the squatting position deemed most suitable. Additionally, considerations for fetal gender, pregnancy timing, and radiation exposure are discussed. Insights from animal research on space births provide valuable perspectives, highlighting the adaptability of life in space. The article concludes that, with careful planning and preparation, the obstacles of space childbirth can be overcome, paving the way for successful human reproduction beyond Earth.

Space; Childbirth; Multi-planet; Pioneering; Midwifery; Ethics

https://ijsra.net/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/IJSRA-2024-2298.pdf

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Elnaz Ghaffari. Space pregnancy leads to hard labor: Analyzing the challenges and solutions. International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2024, 13(02), 1620–1623. https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2024.13.2.2298

Copyright © Author(s). All rights reserved. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution, and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as appropriate credit is given to the original author(s) and source, a link to the license is provided, and any changes made are indicated.


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