Reviewing the impact of cloud computing on small and medium enterprises in Africa

Noluthando Zamanjomane Mhlongo 1, Favour Oluwadamilare Usman 2, *, Olubusola Odeyemi 3, Chinedu Ugochukwu Ike 4, Oluwafunmi Adijat Elufioye 5 and Andrew Ifesinachi Daraojimba 6

1 Department of Accounting, City Power, Johannesburg, South Africa.
2 Hult International Business School, USA.
3 Independent Researcher, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
4 Independent Researcher, Anambra, Nigeria.
5 Independent Researcher, Lagos, Nigeria.
6 Department of Information Management, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
 
Review
International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2024, 11(01), 1444–1451.
Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2024.11.1.0236
Publication history: 
Received on 29 December 2023; revised on 03 February 2024; accepted on 06 February 2024
 
Abstract: 
The advent of cloud computing has significantly transformed the business landscape globally, offering a plethora of opportunities for organizations to enhance their operational efficiency and competitiveness. This paper aims to review and analyze the impact of cloud computing specifically on Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in the African context. As cloud computing continues to gain traction worldwide, its implications for SMEs in Africa, which constitute a significant portion of the region's economic fabric, become increasingly crucial. The study will adopt a comprehensive approach, combining both qualitative and quantitative methodologies to assess the various dimensions of cloud computing adoption among SMEs in Africa. It will delve into the challenges faced by SMEs in embracing cloud technology, including issues related to infrastructure, data security, and skill gaps. Additionally, the paper will explore the potential benefits derived from the adoption of cloud solutions, such as cost savings, scalability, and improved accessibility to advanced technologies. Furthermore, the research will investigate the role of government policies, industry collaborations, and infrastructure development in shaping the cloud computing landscape for SMEs in Africa. By examining case studies and success stories, the paper will highlight best practices and identify potential strategies for overcoming barriers to adoption. The findings of this review aim to contribute valuable insights for policymakers, business leaders, and technology providers to formulate effective strategies that promote the widespread adoption of cloud computing among SMEs in Africa. Ultimately, the research seeks to enhance our understanding of the dynamics surrounding cloud technology in the African SME sector and provide recommendations for fostering a conducive environment for its sustainable and inclusive growth.
 
Keywords: 
Cloud Computing; SME; Africa; Technology; Review
 
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