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ISSN Approved Journal || eISSN: 2582-8185 || CODEN: IJSRO2 || Impact Factor 8.2 || Google Scholar and CrossRef Indexed

Peer Reviewed and Referred Journal || Free Certificate of Publication

Research and review articles are invited for publication in March 2026 (Volume 18, Issue 3) Submit manuscript

Mathematical modeling approach in teaching Statistics and Probability

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  • Mathematical modeling approach in teaching Statistics and Probability

Joan S. Cejes *

Graduate Studies, Daniel B. Peña Memorial College Foundation, Inc., Ziga Avenue, San Juan, Tabaco City, Philippines.

Research Article

International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2025, 16(02), 839-851

Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2025.16.2.2382

DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2025.16.2.2382

Received on 06 July 2025; revised on 12 August 2025; accepted on 14 August 2025

This study determined the effect of mathematical modeling approach in teaching Statistics and Probability in selected Grade 11 Senior High School-Academic Track students of Vinisitahan National High School, School Year 2024 – 2025. The topics covered in this study are random variables and probability distribution, normal probability distribution, sampling and sampling distributions of sample mean. The researcher employed experimental research wherein pre and post-test design was applied, using two (2) groups, the control and the experimental groups. In the control group, they received the traditional method of instruction, while in the experimental group, the researcher employed a mathematical modeling approach in the delivery of the lessons.

Test results were utilized as basis in providing judgement to the effect of the interventions provided. To test the hypothesis that there is a significant difference on the performance of the control and experimental groups in the pre and post-tests, a t-test for independent samples was utilized.

The main tool used by the researcher to gather the data is a teacher-made pre and post-test. After the experimentation process, developed lesson plans applying the mathematical modeling approach to address the least mastered competencies are presented. Results showed that the performance of the control and experimental groups vary significantly in the post-test using mathematical modeling approach.

Mathematical Modeling Approach; Statistics and Probability; Experimental Research; Pre-test; Post-test; Lesson Plans

https://ijsra.net/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/IJSRA-2025-2382.pdf

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Joan S. Cejes. Mathematical modeling approach in teaching Statistics and Probability. International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2025, 16(02), 839-851. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2025.16.2.2382.

Copyright © Author(s). All rights reserved. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution, and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as appropriate credit is given to the original author(s) and source, a link to the license is provided, and any changes made are indicated.


All statements, opinions, and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s). The journal, editors, reviewers, and publisher disclaim any responsibility or liability for the content, including accuracy, completeness, or any consequences arising from its use.

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