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ISSN Approved Journal || eISSN: 2582-8185 || CODEN: IJSRO2 || Impact Factor 8.2 || Google Scholar and CrossRef Indexed

Peer Reviewed and Referred Journal || Free Certificate of Publication

Research and review articles are invited for publication in March 2026 (Volume 18, Issue 3) Submit manuscript

Hybrid-based predictive model for early detection of Myopia

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  • Hybrid-based predictive model for early detection of Myopia

Nkechi Grace C Udensi *, Ogochukwu C Okeke and Ike Joseph Mgbemfulike 

Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Physical Sciences, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Uli, Anambra State, Nigeria.

Research Article

International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2025, 15(02), 001-011

Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2025.15.2.1273

DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2025.15.2.1273

Received on 18 March 2025; revised on 29 April 2025; accepted on 01 May 2025

This study presents a hybrid-based predictive model for early detection of Myopia to enhance ophthalmic diagnostics. The proposed system was developed using a hybrid neural network in order to improve the early identification of myopia condition in patients. The model was trained and tested using a concept that combines several CNN learners that improved model prediction accuracy. The introduction of penalty terms and a user notification mechanism improved the model's ability to deal with complexity problems. A penalty term was introduced in order to make the model converge more quickly with better accuracy because it gives the user control over the layer's output. The hybrid framework was discouraged from utilizing larger weights by adding a penalty term that was based on the network weights' values. The hybrid CNN input and output layers were invariably fitted with a penalty term. The existing single CNN model achieved an accuracy of 84.89%, while the hybrid model outperformed it with a 95.91% detection accuracy. The current CNN had the lowest detection accuracy, and the system was never made better by adding more training examples. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach in improving early detection of Myopia, offering a scalable and accurate solution for medical diagnosis and intervention.

Hybrid-Based; Myopia; Predictive model; Early detection; Penalty term; Convolutional Neural Network; Detection accuracy

https://ijsra.net/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/IJSRA-2025-1273.pdf

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Nkechi Grace C Udensi, Ogochukwu C Okeke and Ike Joseph Mgbemfulike. Hybrid-based predictive model for early detection of Myopia. International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2025, 15(02), 001-011. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2025.15.2.1273.

Copyright © Author(s). All rights reserved. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution, and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as appropriate credit is given to the original author(s) and source, a link to the license is provided, and any changes made are indicated.


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