Cybersecurity threats in the age of IoT: A review of protective measures

Olukunle Oladipupo Amoo 1, Femi Osasona 2, Akoh Atadoga 3, Benjamin Samson Ayinla 4, Oluwatoyin Ajoke Farayola 5 and Temitayo Oluwaseun Abrahams 6, *

1 Department of Cybersecurity, University of Nebraska at Omaha, United States of America.
2 Scottish Water, UK.
3 Independent Researcher, San Francisco, USA.
4 University of Law Business School, Manchester, United Kingdom.
5 Financial Technology and Analytics Department, Naveen Jindal School of Management. Dallas, Texas, USA.
6 Independent Researcher, Adelaide, Australia.
 
Review
International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2024, 11(01), 1304–1310.
Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2024.11.1.0217
Publication history: 
Received on 26 December 2023; revised on 03 February 2024; accepted on 05 February 2024
 
Abstract: 
The Internet of Things (IoT) heralds a new era of connectivity, transforming the way devices interact and share information. With this transformative potential comes a concomitant rise in cybersecurity threats that pose significant challenges to the integrity of the IoT ecosystem. This paper undertakes a comprehensive examination of cybersecurity threats in the age of IoT, categorizing them into data breaches, malware attacks, physical manipulation, and more. Counteracting these threats necessitates a multifaceted approach encompassing device-level security, network-level measures, and effective management practices. Protective measures discussed include secure boot processes, encryption protocols, and the implementation of intrusion detection systems. However, persistent challenges, such as device diversity and resource constraints, underscore the need for ongoing research and development. Emerging technologies like blockchain, edge computing, and artificial intelligence offer promising avenues to bolster IoT security. In the pursuit of a secure IoT future, this paper emphasizes the critical importance of collaboration and collective efforts. The key findings underscore the centrality of robust security measures in the IoT landscape. The call to action resonates throughout the paper, urging stakeholders to unite in addressing challenges, embracing emerging technologies, and ensuring the responsible growth of IoT. Together, through shared knowledge and collaborative endeavors, we can forge a secure foundation for the continued expansion of IoT technologies
 
Keywords: 
Cybersecurity; Threats; Internet of Things (IoT); Protective Measures.
 
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