A comprehensive review of AI applications in personalized medicine

Chioma Anthonia Okolo 1, *, Tolulope Olorunsogo 2 and Oloruntoba Babawarun 3

1 Federal Medical Centre, Asaba, Delta State, Nigeria.
2 Independent Researcher, Nebraska USA.
3 Global Future Redemption Empowerment Foundation, Oyo State, Nigeria.
 
Review
International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2024, 11(01), 2544–2549.
Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2024.11.1.0338
Publication history: 
Received on 14 January 2024; revised on 25 February 2024; accepted on 27 February 2024
 
Abstract: 
Personalized medicine, propelled by advances in genomic and molecular understanding, is undergoing a transformative paradigm shift, and artificial intelligence (AI) is emerging as a pivotal catalyst in this evolution. This comprehensive review explores the intersection of AI and personalized medicine, aiming to provide a holistic overview of the current landscape, challenges, and future directions. The review delves into AI applications across key domains, including genomic medicine, disease diagnosis, risk prediction, patient stratification, and clinical trials. Special attention is given to the ethical considerations inherent in AI-powered personalized medicine, addressing issues of privacy, informed consent, transparency, and fairness. The narrative concludes by highlighting persistent challenges, anticipating future innovations, and advocating for collaborative endeavors to ensure the ethical implementation of AI in personalized medicine. This nuanced analysis serves as a valuable reference for researchers, healthcare professionals, policymakers, and stakeholders engaged in navigating the intricate interplay of AI and personalized healthcare.
 
Keywords: 
AI; Applications; Personalized; Medicine
 
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Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0